Spain parliament passes non-binding resolution calling for PM Sanchez’s resignation over corruption scandals

In a major political setback for the centre-left leader as his government faces mounting pressure over corruption allegations involving members of his inner circle and Socialist Party, Spain’s lower house of parliament on Thursday passed a non-binding resolution urging Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez to resign.

The resolution was approved by 177 votes to 171 in the 350-member Congress of Deputies, with one lawmaker abstaining. Although the vote carries no legal force, it highlighted the growing challenges facing Sanchez’s minority government.

The motion also called on Sanchez to seek a vote of confidence if he refuses to call an early election. However, under Spain’s constitutional system, only the prime minister can initiate such a confidence vote.

Justice Minister Felix Bolaños dismissed the resolution as symbolic, saying it had “zero political effect” and would not force any change in government.

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The resolution was backed by the main opposition People’s Party (PP), far-right Vox and Catalan separatist party Junts, whose support was crucial in helping Sanchez secure another term as prime minister in 2023.

However, Junts withdrew its support for the government’s legislative agenda last October, creating additional difficulties for Sanchez’s administration.

The motion argued that the growing number of corruption investigations involving political figures appointed or supported by Sanchez required him to accept responsibility and step down.

Sanchez has repeatedly rejected allegations of wrongdoing and defended his government. Addressing parliament on Wednesday, he said he intended to remain in office and denied claims of widespread corruption.

Political pressure grows but Sanchez’s position remains secure

Despite Thursday’s vote, opposition parties have so far not moved to file a formal no-confidence motion against Sanchez because they do not have enough votes to secure its approval.

The latest parliamentary challenge reflects the fragile nature of Sanchez’s governing arrangement, which depends on support from several regional parties.

The Socialist leader has faced increasing criticism over corruption cases involving figures linked to his political network, with opponents accusing him of failing to take responsibility for the controversies.

Sanchez’s supporters, however, argue that the opposition is using the investigations to undermine a democratically elected government.

While the parliamentary resolution represents a political blow, it does not immediately threaten Sanchez’s position. The prime minister retains the authority to decide whether to continue governing, seek a confidence vote or call an early election.

With inputs from agencies