India's indigenous aircraft carrier INS Vikrant boasts of many firsts

New Delhi: India launched its first indigenously designed and built aircraft carrier INS Vikrant on Friday, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi commissioning it. With the induction of this mighty warship, India has joined a select club of nations such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Russia, China and France which have the capability to build its own aircraft carrier.But there are several other facts, which make this aircraft carrier not only special but also the pride of the new Atmanirbhar Bharat.India's first indigenously designed and built aircraft carrierAbout 90 per cent of the hull, 50 per cent of the machinery and 30 per cent of weapons and sensors of INS Vikrant are indigenously designed and built. It has been designed by Indian Navy's in-house Warship Design Bureau (WDB) and built by Cochin Shipyard Limited, a public sector shipyard under the Ministry of Ports, Shipping & Waterways. Vikrant has been built with state-of-the-art automation features and is the largest ship ever built in maritime history of India.Cochin Shipyard's largest warship ever builtThe yard commenced the shipbuilding operations in 1978, ship repair in 1981, marine engineering training in 1993 and offshore upgradation in 1999. It has facilities to build vessels up to 1.1 lakh tons and repair vessels up to 1.25 lakh tons, the largest such facilities in India. The 262 m long and 62 m wide INS Vikrant displaces approximately 45,000 tons when fully loaded.21,500 tonnes of special grade steel developed indigenously According to the Centre, over 76 per cent of the material and equipment on board IAC-1 is indigenous, including “21,500 tonnes of special grade steel developed indigenously and used in Indian Naval Ships for the first time".According to the official release, major Indian industrial houses, including BEL, BHEL, GRSE, Keltron, Kirloskar, L&T, Wartsila India, and over 100 MSMEs, contributed to the development of indigenous equipment and machinery on board.Job creationAccording to a government statement, the indigenisation efforts resulted in the development of ancillary industries and the creation of employment opportunities for 2,000 CSL personnel and approximately 13,000 employees in ancillary industries, thereby bolstering the plough-back effect on the nation's economy. The navy previously stated that more than 50 Indian manufacturers were directly involved in the project and that approximately 2,000 Indians were directly employed on board IAC-1 daily. Over 40,000 people were indirectly employed.Produced from 3D modelThe Union Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways has said that CSL “carried out the detailed engineering of the ship using advanced software which enabled the designer to get a complete 3D view of the compartments of the ship", representing the “first time in the country that a ship of the size of an aircraft carrier is completely modeled in 3D and production drawings extracted from the 3D model", reports CNN-News18.With input from agenciesAlso read:With components from 18 States, UTs, India comes together in INS VikrantInside INS Vikrant, the first India-made aircraft carrier: 1,600 crew, 18 floors and moreHow does INS Vikrant compare with aircraft carriers from China and the US?INS Vikrant is exceptional symbol of self-reliant, aspirational India, says Rajnath SinghThe significance of INS Vikrant, the first Made-in-India aircraft carrierIndian Navy’s new ensign draws inspiration from royal seal of Chhatrapati Shivaji, drops St. George’s Cross Read all the Latest News, Trending News, Cricket News, Bollywood News,India News and Entertainment News here. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram.